These French and British warships constituted a European presence that threatened to displace the significant economic and political interests of the United States in the region. Following Heureaux’s assassination in 1899, the Dominican Republic was too weak financially to repay these creditors, and, in response, the French and British governments positioned warships in the Caribbean. Under his regime, the Dominican Republic found itself bearing a crippling burden of debts to French and British creditors. In an attempt to prevent his country from falling into bankruptcy, the Dominican Republic’s dictatorial ruler, Ulises Heureaux, had entered into corrupt and complex refinancing schemes with European nations, skimming millions of dollars for himself. Some two years later the United States again intervened in the region when European powers threatened forcibly to collect debts defaulted on by the Dominican Republic. Roosevelt responded by making a show of naval force and urging U.S. In 1902 the United Kingdom, Italy, and Germany established a blockade of the coast of Venezuela in an effort to compel that country to make good on such debts. Several times during Theodore Roosevelt’s first years in the presidency, European powers threatened intervention in Latin America, ostensibly to collect debts owed them by weak governments in the region. Beginning in the 1870s, interpretation of the Monroe Doctrine became increasingly broad, and, as the United States emerged as a world power, the doctrine came to define a recognized sphere of influence. However, the doctrine further asserted that the Western Hemisphere was no longer open to colonization and that any attempt by a European power to oppress or control any country in the Western Hemisphere would be viewed as a hostile act against the United States. James Monroe in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine asserted that the United States would not interfere in the wars between, or the internal affairs of, European powers and, moreover, that it recognized and would not interfere with existing European colonies and dependencies in the Western Hemisphere. Nevertheless, it was designed to preclude violation of the Monroe Doctrine by European countries seeking redress of grievances against unruly or mismanaged Latin American states.Ī longtime foundation of U.S. Roosevelt’s assertion of hemispheric police power was soon characterized as the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, though, in reality, it was a significant extension of that doctrine rather than an interpretation of it. Theodore Roosevelt in 1904–05 stating that, in cases of flagrant and chronic wrongdoing by a Latin American country, the United States could intervene in that country’s internal affairs. Roosevelt Corollary, foreign policy declaration by U.S. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.
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